How To Testify Before a Legislative Committee
Committees are the heart of Oregon's legislative process.
The committee process provides legislators more opportunity to
closely study a measure than would be possible in a floor debate.
Committees may hear from many people who support or oppose the
measure.
Giving public testimony before a legislative committee can be an
exciting and fulfilling experience if you are prepared.
Your testimony may influence the committee's action. It also becomes
part of the permanent record and may be used in future research.
Listed below are suggestions to help make your presentation
successful.
- Know Your Audience
The members of the committee are "citizen legislators." They
care that you have taken time out of your day to come and
testify before them.
- Be respectful.
- Don't accuse committee members of causing your
particular problem.
- Resist the temptation to scold, put down, or insult the
decision makers or other witnesses. This tactic will likely
alienate them from your cause.
- Know the Issue
Support your personal opinions with as many facts as possible.
Be knowledgeable of the "other side of the story." You may be
asked to discuss the differences. Draw from your own knowledge
and experience.
- Be Familiar with the Committee Process
- Know the location of the building, the meeting room, and
the meeting time.
- Agendas will be posted outside the meeting room. Check
to make sure the measure you are interested in has not been
removed from the agenda. The measures may not be heard in
the printed order.
- If possible, attend a committee meeting before you
testify to become familiar with the process and room layout.
- When you arrive at the meeting, sign the witness
registration sheet. Witnesses are not necessarily called in
chronological order.
- Presenting Your Written Testimony
- When you are called to testify, give copies of your
testimony to committee staff before you begin your presentation.
The number of copies requested is printed on the bottom of the
committee meeting agenda.
- Begin your presentation by addressing the chairperson first,
then members of the committee. "Chair___, members of the
committee . . ."
- For the record, state your name, address, and the
organization or group you represent.
- State whether you support or oppose the legislative measure
being heard and briefly explain. Do not read your testimony to
the committee word for word. Prepare an outline.
- Keep in mind you may have a ten minute version of your
testimony--be prepared to summarize it in one minute--that may
be all the time you are allowed!
- Thank the committee members and offer to answer any
questions. "Thank you for the opportunity to testify before
you today. I would be happy to answer any questions."
- When a member asks you a question respond: "Chair ______
, Senator/Representative (state name), the answer to your
question is . . ."
- Relax! The members understand that this can be an
intimidating experience--they don't expect a perfect
presentation.
- Group Testimony
- Select several people to cover different topics so the
testimony is not repetitive.
- Address the problem, possible solutions, and your
group's best solution.
Special Needs
If you require special accommodation in order to testify before a
committee, please contact the committee administrator or support
staff 24 hours BEFORE the meeting with your request.
Taken from the State of Oregons Website